The Mind Map Book - II
Cat: ICT
Pub: 2003
#: 1611b
Tony & Barry Buzan
16615u/18227r
Title
The Mind Map Book II
マインドマップ II
Index
Tag
; Accept, Apply, and Adapt; Basic Ordering Ideas (BOI); Brainstorming images: Branching Association Machine (BAM); Edge into; External mirror-image; Grappling hooks; Group Mind Map; ImPReSS; Life-Management; Mama; Master Mind Map; Mind Map Organic Study Technique (MMOST); Note-Making; Note-Taking; Relationships between those facts; Synaesthesia; Universal Personal Organizer (UPO); Writer's Block; Words & images;
Why
- Already summarized "The Mind Map Book" by the same authors.
- Here is the second summary of the same book, trying to express the Mind May way in this HTML text with full of indents.
- 本HPに既出 "The Mind Map Book"
- 本書はその第二弾。
Résumé
Remarks
>Top 0. Introduction:
- History:
- Mind Map is formally introduced in spring 1974, with the publication of THe MInd Map Book's parent book - Use Your Head.
- the number of people using Radiant Thinking and Maind Mapping has increase at anear logarithmic pace.
- Mind Mappers' Society has been formed.
0. 序文:
- Mind Mapの小史:
>Top 1. Natural Architecture:
- §1: The amazing brain:
- The brain cell: 1 trillion brain cells (neurons).
- Each tentacle is like the branch of a tree, radiating from the nucleus. (dendrite)
- long branch = axon; main exit of information
- synaptic button; synaptic gap; chemical will be transferred across the minute.
- >Top Psychology of learning - Remembering: "ImPReSS"
- Items from the beginning of learning period (Primacy effect)
- Items from the end of the learning period (Recency effect)
- Any items associated with things or patterns already Stored, or linked
- Any items which appeal particularly to any of the five Senses
- Those items which are of particular interest/Impression
- Gestalt - Wholeness:
- Our brains tend to look for pattern and completion; satisfied by the structure.
- Brain's five functions: reinforce each other
- Receiving: taken in any of our senses
- Holding: store and recall information
- Analyzing: Pattern-recognition and information processing
- Outputting: Thinking and Communication in speech or gesture
- Controlling: Referring to all mental functions, including healthy mind/body.
- History of human intelligence:
- First, pictures, paintings
- then, symbols, image, and scripts ->writing
- Chinese character, Egyptian hieroglyphics
- Greek & Roman empire
- §2: The Great Brains:
- The notes of Leonardo da Vinci:
- demonstrate the point, using words, symbols, sequence, listing, linearity, analysis, association, visual rhythm, numbers, imagery, dimension and gestalt - an example of a complete mind expressing itself completely.
- The notes of Picasso:
- similarly comprehensive.
- §3: Brains in quandary:
- Standard linear notes:
- Note-making: organizing your own thoughts, in a creative, innovative way.
- Note-taking: summarizing someone else's thoughts in a book, article or lecture.
- Tools sues for standard note-making/taking:
- Linear patterning: in straight line. Grammar, chronological sequence and hierarchical sequence.
- Symbols: letters, words and numbers.
- Analysis: standard notes show an almost complete absence of:
- Visual rhythm, Visual pattern. color, Image, Dimension, Gestalt, Association
- 95% is making notes to bore themselves, to distract, and to goes sleep
- Disadvantages of standard notes:
- to obscure the key words: important idea are conveyed by key words - usually nouns or strong verbs, that bring back sprays of relevant associations whenever they are read or heard; obscured by the mass of less important words.
- to make it difficult to remember: monotonous notes are visually boring.; sheer monotony of making such lists puts the brain in a semi-hypnotic trance.
- to waste time: encouraging unnecessary noting, requiring reading of unnecessary notes, and searching for keywords.
- to fail to stimulate the brain creatively: prevents the brain from making associations; when faced with list-style notes, the brain constantly has the sense that it has come to the end, like mental narcotic, slowing and stifling our thought process.
- Consequences for our brains:
Repeated use of inefficient note-making/taking systems has following consequences:
- to lose our powers of concentration.
- to acquire time consuming habit of making notes
- to pour more effort into very activity that was making one misunderstand and forget what was studying.
- to experience loss of confidence in our mental abilities.
- to lose love of learning
- to suffer from boredom and frustration
- §4: >Top The Radiant Thinking:
- Your brain's processing system:
- the number of associations already used may be thought of as your memory, database, or library.
- a gigantic, Branching Association Machine (BAM)
- the more you learn/gather new data in an integrated, radiating, organized manner, the easier it is to learn more.
- Radiant Thinking: refers to associative thought processes that proceed from or connect to a central point.
- Min Map is the external expression of Radiant thinking.
- Every word and image becomes in itself a subcenter of association; in a infinite chain of branching patterns away from the common center.
- is drawn of 2D page it represents a multidimensional reality, encompassing space, time and color.
- §5: The Way Ahead:
- The Mind Map is an expression f Radiant Thinking and a natural function of the human mind.
- Four essential characteristics:
- The subject is crystallized in a centra image.
- The main themes radiate from the central image
- Branches comprise a key image or key word
- Branches form a connected nodal structure.
1. 自然のアーキテクチャ:
- §1: 驚くべき大脳:
Axon terminal: (Wiki)
Neuron-A is transmitting a signal to Neuron-B
- 記憶の心理学:
- 意欲・関連・五感・興味・直近
- 文字
- 表音文字 phonogram
- 表意文字 ideograph
- §2: 偉大な大脳:
- §3: 困惑中の大脳:
- §4: 発散する思考:
>Top 2. Foundations:
- §6: Brainstorming Words:
- Analyzing the results:
- To find those words which are exactly common to all members.
- Then check and discuss the number of common words.
- There will be many words common to the whole group, with only a few words unique to any individual.
- Yet, after thousands of trials, we have found that even one word common to all members is a rarity.
- The more people there are in the group, the less chance there is of any one word being common to all members.
- Results of similar exercises:
- A popular misconception; the more you educate people, the more clone-like they will become.
- The opposite is true: the more you educate people, the more unique their vast, and growing, networks of associations become.
- Implications:
- Every human being is far more individual and unique than has hitherto been surmised.
- Applications:
- So-called delinquent, abnormal, or eccentric behavior may often now be perceived in a new light as appropriate divergence from the norm, leading to increase creativity.
- In this way many apparent social problems may actually turn out to be solutions.
- §7: >Top Brainstorming Images:
- In 1970 Scientific American published: 2560 photo slides shown every 10 seconds; It took 7 hours for the subjects to view all the slides.
- The accuracy of their recognition was between 85-95%.
- It was carried out a second experiment with one slide per every second.
- The results were identical; the brain has extraordinary capacity to imprint and recall with no loss of accuracy, at incredibly high speeds.
- The experiments with visual stimuli suggest that recognition of pictures is essentially perfect.
- Images are therefore often more evocative than words, more precise and potent in triggering a wide range of associations, thereby enhancing creative thinking and memory.
- This shows how ludicrous it is that over 95% of note-taking/making is done without the benefit of images.
- Where the brain develops its ability to image, so it develops its thinking capacity, its perceptual abilities, its memory, its creativity, and its confidence.
- Mini-Mind Map image exercise:
- to overcome their inhibitions about drawing 'bad' images. No matter how bad the initial images may seem, because of the trial and success (not error); there will be continued improvement.
- §8: From Brainstorming to Mind Mapping:
- Memory works by an activation process, which spreads from word to associated word via these links.
- §9: >Top Mind Mapping:
- Combining the two cortical skills of words and images multiplies your intellectual power.
- Effects of images on learning: 9-10 year-old children to learn words such as brain, magazine, trouble, and truth.
- Group-1: read the word and its definition, wrote them down and then created their own images of both the word and its definition.
- Group-2 did the same as Group-1, except that instead of creating their own images they traced a picture.
- Group-3; simply wrote down the word and its definition over and over again.
- A week later the children were tested for their recall of the words and definitions: The result was G1>G2>G3
- The Mind Map not only uses images, it is an image.
- The Mind Map harnesses the full range of cortical skills - word, image, number, logic, rhythm, color and spatial awareness.
- >Top Introduction to hierarchies & categories:
- Basic Ordering Ideas (BOIs); the key to shaping and steering the creative process of association.
- they are the chapter headings in wring a book.
- Group-1: shown words hierarchically; such as instrument, strings, percussion, violin, viola, cello, ....
- Group-2 shown the same words randomly.
- Both groups were then tested on their ability to recall the words.
- the result was G1>G2
- Journey through the mind of a mind mapper:
- Is the range of associations ad infinitum?
- As an idea is set down it is 'finished with', divorced from the ideas which precede or follow it. This constant guillotining of new thoughts is one of the major factors.
- think of as many uses for a given idea; the average number is a paltry 26.
- It can associate anything with anything else, in almost instantaneously find association, especially when given the trigger of an additional stimulus.
- Due to lack of knowledge about our own minds, such mental blocks strike some people dumb for seconds, minutes, hours, years, even for life.
- If this were a book, what would its chapter headings be?
- Basic questions: Who, When, Where, What, Which, Why, How? (6W1H)
- What is a larger or more encompassing category?
2. 基礎:
- §6: ブレーストーミングの単語
- 結果の分析:
- メンバの共通語を探す
- 同様の試行展開:
- 示唆:
- 応用:
- §7: イメージをブレーンストームする:
- イメージ連携の効果:
- §8: ブレーンストーミングからマインドマップへ
- §9: 言葉とイメージの組合せテスト
- G1: 言葉と定義+独自のイメージ
- G2: 言葉と定義+既成のイメージ
- G3: 言葉と定義のみ
- 記憶の成績は: G1>G2>G3
- Mind Mapは絵を扱えるだけでなく、絵そのもの
- アイデアの階層 (BOI):
- ランダムなアイデアより
階層性のあるアイデア
- 連想の旅路
>Top 3. Structure:
- §10: The Guiding Principles
- Imagine you are a Martian from a billion-year-old civilization;
- Earth-dwellers are squeezing their intelligences out only through the incredibly narrow and restrictive channel of language.
- Many of them experience actual nausea at the mere prospect of learning.
- Ancient Eastern teacher traditionally gave: obey, cooperate and diverge.
- >Top Mind Mapping equivalents are the 3 A's; Accept, Apply, and Adapt:
- Accept: to follow the laws exactly, imitating the models.
- Apply: to develop your style, and experimenting with different types.
- Adapt: to experiment with ways of adapting the form.
- Rationale of the Mind Map laws:
- Use a central image:
- an image automatically focuses the eye and the brain; triggers numerous associations.
- a particular word can be made into an image by using dimension, and attractive form.
- Use three or more colors per central image.
- Use dimension in images and around words.
- >Top Use synaesthesia (blending of the physical senses).
- words or images that refer to the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch. (Cf. The Odyssey)
- Use variations of size of printing, line and image.
- Use organized spacing; for clarity of the image; Use appropriate spacing.
- Use association:
- Use arrows; guide your eye to connect
- Use colors; for enhancing memory.
- Use codes; instant connections between different parts
- Be clear:
- Use only one key word per line
- Print all words.; Print key words on lines.
- Make central lines thicker; Make your images as clear as possible.
- Make your boundaries embrace your branch outline.
- Keep your paper placed horizontally.
- Layout:
- Use hierarchy; Use numerical order
- Break mental blocks:
- Add blank lines; Ask questions; Add image
- Review your Mind Maps: after 30 min., a day, a week, 1/3/6 mo.
- Do quick Mind Map checks.
- Prepare your mental attitude:
- Prepare your materials:
- Prepare your workspace/environment:
- Messy Mind Map is no good:
- §11: Developing a Personal Style:
- The art of Mind Mapping:
- provide ideal opportunity to improve hand/eye coordination.
- enable your brain to express its own artistic and creative personality.
- The story of a great Mind Map artist:
3. 構造:
- §10: 原則とは
- 10億年の文明からの観察
- Mind Mapの守破離:
- Mind Mapのルール
- 中心のイメージ
- 色彩の活用
- イメージ・言葉の次元
- イメージ・言葉の共感覚
- フォント・線などの多様性
- 空白の利用
- 関連性
- 明白であること
- レイアウト
- メンタルブロックの除去
- 関連性の活用
- 矢印の活用
- 色彩の活用
- コードの活用
- §11: さまざまなスタイルの応用:
- Mind Mapのアート
- Mind Mapのストーリー
>Top4. Synthesis:
- §12: Making Choices:
- General decision-making; highlighting the key trade offs.
- Dyadic decision; yes/no, better/worse, stronger/weaker, more/less
- Intuition/Superlogic: gives the brain a wider range of information
- incubation: allow your brain to incubate an idea; paraconscious
- if the weightings are equal; to toss a coin (ultimate dyadic device)
- Dealing with indecision:
- Benefits of dyadic Mind Maps; from dyadic to triadic choice.
- §13: Organizing Your Own Ideas:
- >Top Note-Making:
- to extract information from either your memory or creative reservoirs and organize in an external form.
- Complex Mind Mapping:
- useful BOIs:
- 6W1H; Divisions (chapters); Properties (characteristics); History (chronological sequence); Structure (forms of things); Function (what things do); Process (how things work); Evaluation (how good things are); Classification (how things are related); Definitions (what things mean); Personalities (what role/characters)
- Thought building exercises:
- Object-X
- key-trade offs
- §14: >Top Organizing Other People's Ideas:
- Note-taking:
- to receive others' ideas from speeches, books and media, organizing into a structure that reflect their original thought.
- to reorganize it to suit your own needs. Note-taking should be supplemented with the note-taker's own thoughts.
- Four main functions of notes:
- Mnemonic; Memory is indeed a major factor but by no means the only one.
- Analytic; identify the underlying structure of the information; extract BOI and hierarchies from linear information.
- Creative; combine notes from external environment with notes made from internal environment (analysis and creative thought)
- Conversational; should include the spontaneous thoughts that arise in your mind while listening to the lecture or reading.
- >Top Establishing a productive mental set for note-taking:
- use the Mind Map Organic Study Technique (MMOST):
- Very quickly browse the entire book or article:
- Work out the length of time to be spent studying:
- Mind Map what you already know in that subject area to establish associative mental grappling hooks.
- Define your aims and objectives
- Take an overview of the text
- Move on to the preview
- Next is inview, in which you fill in the bulk of the learning puzzle.
- Then review stage; in which you go back over the difficult areas you skipped in the earlier stages.
- Polycategoric Mind Maps for note-taking:
- §15: Memory:
- Mnemonic techniques; use of imagination and association.
- Creative thinking is based on imagination and association.
- A Greek Myth:
- Zeus and Mnemosyne; a coupling which resulted in the birth of 9 muses.
- Erato - love poetry; Calliope - epic poetry; Euterpe - lyric poetry; Polyhymnia - hymns; Thalia - comedy; Melpomene - tragedy; Urania - astronomy; Clio -history; Terpsichore -dance
- Mind Map as a multi-dimensional memory device:
- Mnemonic Mind Map as a mirror of creativity
- §16: Creative Thinking:
- Aims of creative Mind Mapping:
- to clear the mind of previous assumptions about the subject, thus providing space for new creative thought.
- to create new conceptual frameworks within which previous ideas can be reorganized.
- Mind Map as a creative thinking mechanism:
- §17: >Top The Group Mind Map:
- Functions of group Mind Mapping:
- Creating a group mind
- Defining the subject
- Individual brainstorming
- Small group discussion
- Creation of first multiple Mind Map
- Incubation
- Second reconstruction and revision
- Analysis and decsion-making
- Examples of group Mind Maps in action
- 8m long Boeing Aircraft Mind Map; 100 engineers, saving $11M
- EDS
- Oxford/Cambridge Universities
- Benefits of group Mind Mapping:
- instantaneous feeds back
- creates an emerging consensus
- acts as hard copy for the group memory
- tool for each individual's self development
4. 合成:
- §12: 選択をする
- 意思決定; トレードオフ
- 二択
- 直感
- 孵卵
- 不決定
- 三択
- §13: 自分のアイデアの組織化
- 作文
- 有効な構造化(BOI)
- 思考構築訓練
- §14: 他人のアイデアの組織化
- ノート記述
- ノートの4大機能
- 物まね
- 分析
- 創造
- 会話
- ノート記述のメンタルセット
- Mind Map組織研究技術(MMOST)
- 速読
- 完了時間予測
- 既知との関連
- 目的の定義
- 難所の復習
- §15: 記憶
- 語呂合わせ
- ギリシャ神話
- Mind Mapは多次元の記憶デバイス
- 語呂合わせMind Map
- §16: 創造的思考:
- ゼロベースでの思考
- 既存知識の再編成
- §17: グループMind Map:
- グループMind作成
- 主題の定義
- 個々のブレーンストーム
- 小グループでの議論
- 多様なMind Map作成
- 孵卵
- 第二の再構築・反省
- 分析と意思決定
- グループMind Map事例
- Boeing: 8m長
- EDS
- Oxford/Cambridge大学
- グループMind Mapの有益
- 即フィードバック
- コンセンサス構築
- グループメモとしてのハードコピー
- 各人の自己開発ツール
>Top 5. Uses - Personal:
- §18: Self-Analysis:
- Preparation of your environment
- Quick-fire Mind Map burst
- full and free flow of facts, thoughts and emotions.
- make it easier to express all your idea.
- Reconstruction and revision
- Reviewing the past and projecting future goals
- Examples of self-analysis Mind Maps:
- Macroscopic and microscopic views
- make future planning easier
- acts as a permanent record
- help others analyze themselves
- make easier to express emotions by colors, images and codes.
- §19: Problem-Solving:
- Personal problem-solving using Mind Map
- Interpersonal problem-solving using Mind Maps
- The stages of interpersonal problem-solving:
- Preparation of your environment
- materials should be of the highest quality
- Creation of the Mind Maps
- Formal discussion
- Benefits of interpersonal problem-solving Mind Maps
- §20: The Mind Map Diary:
- >Top Universal Personal Organizer (UPO):
- large leap from linear note-taking
- incorporated color, imagery, symbols, codes, humour, daydreams, gestalt, dimension, association, visual rhythm
- Yearly Plan (anno plan):
- to give you an overview of the the major events
- Monthly Plan:
- Dates drop from the top left; hours range from top left to top right.
- each day has tasks <5
- with consistent color
- Daily Plan
- 24-hour clock in the upper left corner.
- divide into five major branches.
- Life-Planning divisions:
- Health and wellness:
- Family and friends
- Creativity
- Wealth and work
- >Top Benefits of the Mind Map Diary:
- To provide macroscopic and microscopic view of your life.
- a comprehensive life-management tool.
- to enhance your powers of self-analysis, problem solving and personal organization; also enrich your family life.
5. 個人利用:
- §18: 自己分析:
- 環境準備
- Mind Map乱射
- 事実・思考・感情の自由流
- 再構築
- 過去の反省と未来の展望
- Mind Mapの自己分析
- 巨視的・微視的
- 色・図・コードによる感情表現
- §19: 問題解決
- 自己問題解決
- 対人問題解決
- 対人問題の段階分析
- 環境の準備
- Mind Mapの作成
- 公式議論
- §20: Mind Mind日記:
- 個人的オルガナイザー(UPO)
- 普通の日記より飛躍
- 色、イメージ、シンボル
- 年計画: 全体像
- 月計画:
- 日付は左右; 時間は上下
- 最大5 項目以下/日
- 生涯計画
- Mind Map日記のメリット:
- ライフマネジメント
- 自己分析力UP; 問題解決力
>Top 6. Uses - Family:
- §21: Family Study & Story-Telling:
- Mind Map story-telling:
- Group Mind Map Family Study
- The family Mind Mapping study day
- Benefits of family Mind Mapping:
- to use Mind Maps for story-telling, the family's creativity
- Individual study speed and effectiveness
- family members engage in conversation
- knowledge is enhanced than linear notes
- as a means of communication with other family members.
- strengthens the family unit and supportive of the intellectual interests of the others.
- Family Mind Mapping in practice:
6. 家族利用:
- §21: 家族での物語
- 家族研究
- 家族でのMind Map効用
- 家族での物語創造力
- 迅速と効果
- 会話がはずむ
- 知識が増える
- 他の家族との会話として
- 家族の絆強化、知的好奇心
>Top 7. Uses - Educational:
- §22: Thinking:
- Mind Mapping for essays:
- to take essential elements from linear material
- to add items or points wherever most relevant; not limit of branches
- to edit your Mind Map into a cohesive whole.
- to write the essay, using the Mind Map as a framework.
- >Top Writer's Block:
if you get blocked, simply add new lines; such blocks will disappear as soon as you realize that the are actually created not by your brain's inability but by an underlying fear of failure and a misunderstanding.
- Finally, review your Mind Map and put the finishing touches to your essay.
- Mind Mapping for examinations:
- to select the questions to answer, noting in mini-Mind Maps.
- to decide in what order your are going to answer the questions, and how much time you will devote to each.
- to do quick-fire Mind Map bursts on all the questions to answer.
- to cross-refer throughout your knowledge structure, and to conclude by adding your own thoughts and interpretations.
- Mind Mapping for projects and reports:
- from a few pages report to a doctoral thesis, can be made much easier by Mind Map.
- to decide how much you plan to cover within a given time; time/volume targets are just as important in long-term projects as in short-term ones.
- to take notes from source material, to write up search results, to organize and integrate your ideas.
- Examples of Mind Map projects:
- Benefits of Mind Maps for presentations and writing tasks:
- to eliminate the stress and unhappiness caused by disorganization, fear of failure and writer's block.
- >Top to free your associative grappling hooks to take in new information and ideas.
- to reduce the time needed for preparation, and structuring.
- to put in continuous control of the analytical and creative process.
- to result in a more focused, organized and integrated presentation, or report.
- §23: Teaching:
- The developing brain:
- >Top for babies; 'Mama' is the center of the Mind Map. from her radiate the main branches of love, food, warmth, protection, transport and education.
- The baby instinctively Mind Maps internally, from the moment it is born.
- Applications of Mind Maps in teaching:
- to prepare lecture notes;
- much faster than writing it out.
- is easy to update.
- to enable the speaker to hold a perfect balance between a spontaneously spoken and fresh talk.
- to adjust the talk to a greater or lesser length, as required.
- Yearly planning:
- to give an overview of the whole year's programme and the type of lessons.
- Term planning;
- Sub-division of the yearly plan; often to take the form of a smaller Mind Map expanding from branches.
- Daily planning:
- similar form to that of the daily Mind Map diary.; to record the specific details of lessons.
- Lessons and presentations.
- Using a large blackboard, or overhead projector, the teacher can draw the corresponding part of the Mind Map.
- Skeleton Mind Maps can also be handed out.
- Examinations:
- it shows the teach at a glance whether or not the students have a general grasp of the subject, as well as their strengths and weaknesses.
- Special Education
- >Top Benefits of teaching with Mind Maps
- to inspire interest and to make them more receptive and cooperative.
- to make lessons and presentations more spontaneous, creative and enjoyable, both for the teacher and the students.
- to make the teacher's notes more flexible and adaptable
- to show not just the facts but the relationships between those facts, thus giving the students a deeper understanding of the subject.
- to reduce dramatically the physical volume of lecture notes.
- to be useful for children with learning difficulties, or dyslexia.
- §24: Creating the Master Mind Map:
- Mind Mapping a book
- Mind Mapping from lectures/computers
- Reviewing your Mind Map notes
- >Top Creating a Master Mind Map:
- Every time you read a book, your can record any major new insight on your Master Mind Map, thus creating an external mirror-image of your growing network of internal knowledge.
- E.g.: bird classification and orders
- the boundaries of the Mind Map begin to edge into other subjects and disciplines.
- neurophysiology, mathematics, philosophy, astronomy, geography, meteorology, ecology, ...
- Benefits of Mind Map notes and the Master Mind Map
7. 教育利用:
- §22: 思考:
- 随筆のためのMind Map
- 筆が止まる場合
- 試験のためのMind Map
- プロジェクトのためのMind Map
- 連結のためのフック
-
§23: 教育
- 幼児のMind Mapの中心はママ
- Mind Mapによる教育
- 事実だけでなく事実の関連性
- §24: マスターMind Map:
- 読書の都度キーワード記入
- Mind Mapノートを復習
- マスターMind Map作成
- 主要mna
- dousatu
- 記憶の外部鏡像
- 項目の相互浸透
- 神経生理学・数学・哲学・天文・地理・隕石・生態学
>Top 8. Uses - Business & Professional:
- §25: Meetings:
- Mind Mapping as individuals
- Mind Mapping as a group
- to have a Master Mind Map on a large board, screen; the elected scribe can register every contribution and place it within the overall structure of the meeting.
- can incorporate both brain storming and planning.
- cut through informational prejudice, gives more objective and integrate view.
- in traditional meetings preference is given; who speak first, last, loudest, with particular accents, with a higher level of vocabulary, or with a greater position of authority.
- Chairing a meeting with a Mind Map
- si useful for chairing meetings.; can use fundamental frame to add thoughts, guide discussions, and record the basic outline; with color coding.
- Benefits of Mind Maps for meetings:
- to ensure every member understands the viewpoints of the other members.
- to include all individual contributions within the group
- a complete record of the meeting, ensuring that everyone understands and remembers what has been decided.
- is an efficient means of communications; take about 1/5 of time by traditional meetings.
- §26: Presentations:
- Using Mind Maps to prepare a presentation:
- to draw the central image, then to do a quick-fire Mind Map burst of any ideas
- to organize your main branches and fill other key words
- look at your Mind Map again and pare it down ever further, getting rid of all extraneous material.
- Mind Mapping vs. linear preparation
- Write English is very different from spoken English.
- Mind Map give the presenter a perfect balance between the spontaneity of natural talk and the structure of worked-out ideas. This powerful combination is the key to effective presentation.
- A Pre-prepared speech is always out of date.
- After 20 minutes, the attention of the people in the the first 30 rows tend to be less on the content of the speech.
- Giving a Mind Mapped presentation
- Example of a Mind Mapped presentation
- Benefits of Mind Maps for presentations.
- increase eye contact with the audience.
- give you freedom of movement.
- increase involvement, both for the speaker and the audience.
- utilise a greater range of cortical skills.
- enable your to adapt your presentation to the needs of the audience and to time it precisely.
- make it easier to alter or expand on key points.
- result in a more memorable, effective and enjoyable performance.
- §27: Management:
- Using Mind Maps for management:
- Examples of management Mind Maps:
- Management Structure
- Organization
- Roots
- Cooperation
- Acquisitions
- Sales
- Reorganization
- Marketing:
- Marketing Matrix Mind Map (MMMM):
- Leadership
- Time Management
- Accountancy - Practice Development
- Dangers
- Practice Development
- Expansion
- Multiple Uses-in-One:
- Benefits of Mind Maps for management:
- §28: Computer Mind Mapping:
- Creating and editing a Computer Mind Map
- Managing complexity
- Sharing: by printing, email, viewer, HTML, PDF
- Adding intelligence
- Transferring knowledge
- Transformations - looking at things differently
- Team working
- Delivering results
- The future of Computer Mind Maps:
- §29: Towards a Radiant Thinking & Mentally Literate World:
- Radiant Thinking human brain
8. ビジネス利用:
- §25: 会議
- §26: プレゼン:
- プレゼン準備
- 従来のリニアとの比較
- Mind Mapプレゼンの優位性:
- 聴衆とのeye contact
- 自由な動き
- 聴衆を巻き込む
- 聴衆に考えさせる
- 時間管理
- キーポイントの編集
- 記憶しやすい・おもしろい
- §27: マネジメント:
- §28: コンピュータMind Map:
- HTML, PDF
- Webとの連携
Comment
- The Mind Map not only uses images, but it is an image.
- Mind Mapはイメージを利用するだけでなく、それ自身がイメージである。
The Mind Map Book - II
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Cat: ICT |
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Tony & Barry Buzan |
16615u/18227r |
Title |
The Mind Map Book II |
マインドマップ II |
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Index |
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Tag |
; Accept, Apply, and Adapt; Basic Ordering Ideas (BOI); Brainstorming images: Branching Association Machine (BAM); Edge into; External mirror-image; Grappling hooks; Group Mind Map; ImPReSS; Life-Management; Mama; Master Mind Map; Mind Map Organic Study Technique (MMOST); Note-Making; Note-Taking; Relationships between those facts; Synaesthesia; Universal Personal Organizer (UPO); Writer's Block; Words & images; | |
Why |
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Résumé |
Remarks |
>Top 0. Introduction:
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0. 序文:
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>Top 1. Natural Architecture:
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1. 自然のアーキテクチャ:
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>Top 2. Foundations:
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2. 基礎:
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>Top 3. Structure:
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3. 構造:
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>Top4. Synthesis:
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4. 合成:
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>Top 5. Uses - Personal:
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5. 個人利用:
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>Top 6. Uses - Family:
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6. 家族利用:
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>Top 7. Uses - Educational:
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7. 教育利用:
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>Top 8. Uses - Business & Professional:
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8. ビジネス利用:
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Comment |
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